Former U.S. President Donald J. Trump has been charged in federal court following a Justice Department investigation into his actions after the 2020 presidential election. A federal grand jury in Washington, D.C., returned an indictment accusing Trump of attempting to overturn the certified election results and interfere with the peaceful transfer of power. The case is considered one of the most significant criminal proceedings ever involving a former U.S. president.
The indictment includes four felony counts: conspiracy to defraud the United States, conspiracy to obstruct an official proceeding, obstruction of an official proceeding, and conspiracy against rights. Prosecutors allege that Trump knowingly spread false claims of election fraud and worked with others to obstruct the certification of Electoral College votes, particularly during the January 6, 2021, joint session of Congress. They emphasize the charges focus on alleged unlawful actions, not political speech or lawful challenges.
According to prosecutors, the alleged conduct involved pressuring state officials, organizing alternative slates of electors, and attempting to influence Vice President Mike Pence to delay or reject the certification process. The final charge centers on claims that these efforts sought to interfere with Americans’ constitutional right to have their votes counted. The indictment outlines a multi-step plan aimed at disrupting democratic procedures.
Trump has pleaded not guilty to all charges and denies any wrongdoing, calling the case politically motivated. His defense argues that his actions were protected by the First Amendment and that a former president should have immunity for official acts. The case remains ongoing, with courts addressing constitutional and procedural questions, and Trump is presumed innocent unless proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt.